In this post, we will show you how to boot the Windows operating system with Secure Boot and TPM 2.0. The Windows operating system requires Secure Boot to boot. This is a security feature that will prevent the operating system from booting if it’s not signed with a valid digital certificate.
Last week, I ran across a very interesting blog post by Ryan Smith. He wrote a post on how to use the Windows Device Manager to enable Secure Boot and TPM 2.0 to install Windows 11. I found this very helpful, so I decided to write a blog post about the same so that others could benefit from this information.
Secure Boot is a new technology that is enabled by default on Windows 8.1 and above. Secure Boot is an ingenious way to allow a PC with UEFI firmware to boot Linux and Windows. However, there is a reason why many of us have never heard of Secure Boot before – it’s not enabled by default. To turn this option on, you need to go to the Start -> Settings -> Update and Recovery -> Recovery -> Advanced -> UEFI Firmware Settings. In there, you can enable Secure Boot and TPM 2.0.
В конце 2021 года Microsoft планирует запустить Windows 11 в качестве бесплатного обновления для всех пользователей Windows 10. Если вы не собираетесь покупать новый компьютер с Windows 11 из коробки, возможно, вам стоит перепроверить технические характеристики своего ПК и убедиться, что на нем может работать последняя версия ОС от Microsoft. Даже если у вас современный мощный игровой компьютер или рабочая станция, есть одна вещь, которую необходимо сделать перед переходом на Windows 11.
В Windows 11 в качестве обязательных опций для запуска теперь указаны TPM 2.0, Secure Boot и режим UEFI. Хотя современные материнские платы поддерживают все три эти функции, по какой-то причине производители поставляют свои продукты с отключенными по умолчанию TPM и Secure Boot. Компания Microsoft создала новый инструмент для проверки совместимости с Windows 11. Если Trusted Platform Module и Secure Boot отключены на вашем компьютере, инструмент проверки совместимости сообщит, что ваш ПК не может работать под управлением Windows 11, даже с новейшим оборудованием.
Как включить безопасную загрузку и TPM 2.0 для установки Windows 11
Отказ от ответственности: Мы не можем перечислить в статье все версии BIOS/UEFI. Производители оснащают свои материнские платы различными версиями BIOS, пользовательским интерфейсом, компоновкой и возможностями. В этой статье мы познакомим вас с общей терминологией и расскажем о том, что нужно искать, чтобы включить Secure Boot и TMP 2.0 для установки Windows 11. Также мы предполагаем, что вы знаете, как войти в BIOS в Windows 10. Если вы не знаете, сделайте следующее:
- Нажмите Win + I, чтобы открыть Параметры Windows.
- Перейдите в раздел Обновление и безопасность > Восстановление.
- Найдите раздел Advanced Startup и нажмите Restart now.
- На следующем экране Choose an option с синим фоном выберите Troubleshoot.
- Нажмите Дополнительные параметры.
- Нажмите Настройки прошивки UEFI.
- Нажмите Перезапустить.
Совет: Ознакомьтесь с соответствующими учебными пособиями:
Приведенная выше процедура является универсальной для всех современных компьютеров с UEFI. Вы не можете установить Windows 11 на ПК, который не поддерживает UEFI. Также убедитесь, что BIOS работает в режиме UEFI с отключенным CSM Mode.
Как проверить, включен ли на моем ПК TPM 2.0 и Secure Boot
Нет необходимости входить в UEFI/BIOS, чтобы проверить, включен ли на компьютере TPM 2.0 и Secure Boot. В Windows 10 есть встроенный инструмент системной информации, который показывает все необходимые данные.
- Нажмите Win + R и введите команду msinfo32.
- В новом окне нажмите Сводка системы.
- Найдите строку Secure Boot State и убедитесь, что она включена.
- Далее раскройте раздел Ресурсы оборудования и выберите Память.
- Найдите Trusted Platform Module 2.0 State в списке строк. Убедитесь, что его состояние ОК.
- Alternatively, open Device Manager and expand the Security Devices
- If you have TPM 2.0 enabled, Device Manager will list Trusted Platform Module 2.0 in the Security Devices group.
Also, check out the post Find if your Windows 10 device has TPM (Trusted Platform Module).
Enable Secure Boot to install Windows 11
Enabling Secure Boot on Intel and AMD-based PCs is an identical procedure. You need to find a section that manages boot settings, such as boot priority, CSM Mode, boot override, etc. Find the Boot section or Boot Settings, and then look for the Secure Boot option. The Boot section is one of the most popular settings in BIOS, so manufacturers tend to place it on a visible spot in the BIOS’s main menu.
Make sure System mode set to User and Secure Boot is enabled.
If there is no explicit Secure Boot on/off option, look for the OS Type toggle.
Select Windows UEFI Mode.
Restart your computer. It should boot as usual, without any hiccups or issues.
Enable TPM 2.0 on an Intel-based PC
To enable Trusted Platform Module 2.0 on an Intel-based PC, you need to find the Intel PTT option. It is not a popular setting, so look for it in the Advanced section or a similar list of additional options (Security may also do the trick.)
Совет: Manufacturers nowadays offer two UEFI modes: simplified and advanced or “pro.” Make sure you have “advanced” mode enabled with all the features and settings available.
In the above screenshot, you can see that Intel PTT sits in the PCH-FW Configuration section. If you cannot find Intel PTT TMP 2.0 option, refer to your motherboard’s user manual or use the search option in BIOS/UEFI.
Enable TPM 2.0 on an AMD-based PC
The same idea goes for AMD. To enable TPM 2.0 on an AMD-based motherboard, find the AMD fTPM option. On a screenshot below, AMD fTPM sits in the Trusted Computing section on the Security tab.
Select Security Device Support – Enable and AMD fTPM – AMD CPU fTPM.
That is it. Now your PC is eligible to upgrade to Windows 11 when it comes out later this year.
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Winaero greatly relies on your support. You can help the site keep bringing you interesting and useful content and software by using these options:As you know, Windows 10 is going to be the most secure Windows version yet. With the support of the TPM 2.0 and Secure Boot, Windows 10 will be the most secure Windows version yet. The TPM 2.0 is a hardware-based security solution that provides hardware-based protection against attacks that try to alter, damage, or steal data by authenticating the integrity of the system boot process.. Read more about install windows 11 without tpm and let us know what you think.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Windows 11 require TPM?
Microsoft’s new operating system, Windows 10, is less a new release, and more a new beginning for the operating system. Microsoft is moving away from the Windows 8 interface that has been known as the “Metro UI” and instead is focusing on a more traditional user interface, with the Start menu back, and the option to customize the look of the desktop. The company is also adding a new security feature called “Secure Boot” that is supposed to prevent malware from running on your computer. Here’s how to ensure your Windows 10 PC will have the extra security that Windows 10 needs. Recently, Microsoft announced that it will be introducing Windows 10, which will offer better support for virtual machines and other applications that require hardware-based security, such as Intel’s Trusted Platform Module (TPM). The Windows 10 Virtual Machine will allow you to run virtual machines and host them on the Windows 10 device. With this support, enterprises will get greater assurance that their software is secure and that they have the right software configuration and hardware.
Does TPM 2.0 require secure boot?
In a world where hackers are known for their ability to hack systems and applications, how do we ensure that the BIOS of a computer is protected? The answer lies in Secure Boot. Secure Boot is a new feature of UEFI that ensures that only trusted OS’s can be installed on a motherboard, which eliminates the possibility of malware getting installed on the computer. Microsoft introduced a new form of booting called “Secure Boot”, which was designed to prevent a potential attacker from exploiting a vulnerable machine and installing malicious software. We’ve heard from many readers that they’re having trouble getting these features to work on their machines. “Secure Boot” can be enabled via a switch in the BIOS, but some machines decide to not boot when the switch is set. To understand why this is happening, you need to know a little bit about how Secure Boot works—and, more importantly, why it is important.
Does TPM 2.0 require UEFI?
The Secure Boot (SBI) feature is a new feature in Windows 10 that allows the platform to sign boot images and harden the system against tampering by malware. But what is Secure Boot? Where does it come from? What does it do? This post will discuss the Secure Boot feature and how it can be used by OEMs and ISVs to create UEFI environments that can be signed by Microsoft. Secure Boot (or TPM 2.0) is a Samsung-only (but increasingly common) feature of PCs that is intended to help companies and governments mitigate the risk posed by malware. This blog post will examine both Secure Boot and TPM 2.0 (Trusted Platform Module) and explain how they work.
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